About Rosacea :-
Rosacea is also known as acne rosacea.Rosacea is a normal skin situation that lead to blushing or flushing and visible blood vessels in your face. It may also generate small, pus-filled bumps. These signs and symptoms may outbreak for a weeks to months and then go away for sometime. Rosacea can be taken wrong for acne, other skin problems or natural ruddiness.
Rosacea can affect anyone. But it is most normal in middle-aged white women. There is no prevent for rosacea, but treatment can manage and decrease the signs and symptoms.
Rosacea Signs & Symptoms :-
Signs and symptoms of rosacea involve:• Facial blushing or flushing-
Rosacea can gove rise to a continuous blushing or flushing in the central part of your face. This sign of the situation may be not easy to see on brown and Black skin.
• Visible veins-
Small blood vessels of your nose and cheeks break and can be visible (spider veins).
• Swollen bumps-
Many of the people with rosacea also get pimples on their face that look like acne. These bumps some of the times consist a pus.
• Burning sensation-
The skin of the infected area may feel hot and tender.
• Eye problems-
Many people with rosacea also undergo dry, irritated, swollen eyes and eyelids. This is also called ocular rosacea. In some of the people, the eye symptoms lead uo to the skin symptoms.
• Enlarged nose-
Over time, rosacea can thicken the skin on the nose, causing the nose to look bulbous (rhinophyma). This take place more frequently in men than in women.
Rosacea Causes :-
The cause of rosacea is not known, but it could be due to an overactive immune system, genetics, environmental factors or a mixture of these. Rosacea is not lead by poor hygiene and it is not transferable.Flare-ups might be activate by:
• Hot drinks and spicy foods,
• Red wine and other alcoholic beverages,
• Temperature extremes,
• Sun or wind,
• Emotions,
• Exercise,
• Drugs that dilate blood vessels, involving some blood pressure medications,
• Some cosmetic, skin or hair care products.
Rosacea Risk Factors :-
Anyone can get rosacea. But you may be more probable to grow it if you:• Are female,
• Have skin that burns easily in the sun,
• Are over age 30,
• Smoke,
• Have a family history of rosacea.
Rosacea Diagnosis :-
No particular test is used to diagnosis rosacea. Instead, your doctor depend on the history of your symptoms and an investigation of your skin. You may have tests to rule out other conditions, like psoriasis or lupus. Reserch show that in people of color, rosacea can be missed or misdiagnosed as an allergic reaction or seborrheic dermatitis.Rosacea Treatment :-
Treatment for rosacea focuses on managing signs and symptoms. Most frequently this needed a mixture of good skin care and suggested drugs.The duration of your treatment depend on the type and seriousness of your signs and symptoms. Recurrence is normal.
Medications:
New rosacea medications have been started in recent years. The type of medication your doctor suggest depends on which signs and symptoms you are undergoing. You may need to try different options or a mixture of drugs to find a treatment that works for you.
Prescription drugs for rosacea include:
• Topical drugs that reduce flushing-
For linient to moderate rosacea, your doctor may suggest a cream or gel that you apply to the affected skin. Brimonidine (Mirvaso) and oxymetazoline (Rhofade) decrease flushing by constricting blood vessels. You may see outcome in 12 hours after use. The effect on the blood vessels is not permanent, so the medication needs to be applied regularly to continue improvements.
Other topical products help manage the pimples of linient rosacea. These drugs involve azelaic acid (Azelex, Finacea), metronidazole (Metrogel, Noritate, others) and ivermectin (Soolantra). With azelaic acid and metronidazole, noticeable improvements normally do not seem for two to six weeks. Ivermectin can take more longer time to improve skin, but it results in a longer remission than does metronidazole.
• Oral antibiotics-
Your doctor may suggest you an oral antibiotic like doxycycline (Oracea, others) for moderate to serious rosacea with bumps and pimples.
• Oral acne drug-
If you have serious rosacea that do not respond to other therapies, your doctor may prescribe you isotretinoin (Amnesteem, Claravis, others). It is a strong oral acne drug that can also helps clear up acne like lesions of rosacea. Do not use this drug during pregnancy as it can lead to serious birth defects.
Laser therapy:
Laser therapy can make enlarged blood vessels few visible. Because the laser targets visible veining, it is most successful on skin that is not tanned, brown or black.
Talk with your doctor about the risks and the benefits of laser therapy. Side effects of laser therapy for rosacea include swelling and bruising that may stay for several days. Gentle skin care and icing will be needed during the recovery period. On brown or black skin, laser treatment may lead to long lasting or permanent discoloration of the skin which us treated.
The full effect of the treatment may not be observable for weeks. Repeat treatments may be needed regularly to continue the improved appearance of your skin.
Laser treatment for rosacea is normally considered a cosmetic procedure, which insurance generally does not cover.